c - Create sysfs entry from kernel module -
i want pass string > 1024 chars module (filesystem). kernel parameters limited 1024 chars, someone recommended use sysfs instead.
i tried include this example in super.c class create string 'filename' & string 'code' entry in sysfs module.
static decl_subsys(myfs, null, null); struct myfs_attr { struct attribute attr; char *value; }; static struct myfs_attr fname = { .attr.name="filename", .attr.owner = this_module, .attr.mode = 0644, .value = "/my/test/path", }; static struct myfs_attr code = { .attr.name="code", .attr.owner = this_module, .attr.mode = 0644, .value = "0101", };
when compiling module lot of errors (line 41 decl_subsys):
fs/myfs/super.c:41:26: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘(’ token fs/myfs/super.c:50:2: error: unknown field ‘owner’ specified in initializer fs/myfs/super.c:50:2: warning: initialization incompatible pointer type [enabled default] fs/myfs/super.c:50:2: warning: (near initialization ‘fname.attr.name’) [enabled default] ... fs/myfs/super.c: @ top level: fs/myfs/super.c:83:15: error: variable ‘myfsops’ has initializer incomplete type fs/myfs/super.c:84:2: error: unknown field ‘show’ specified in initializer fs/myfs/super.c:84:2: warning: excess elements in struct initializer [enabled default] fs/myfs/super.c:84:2: warning: (near initialization ‘myfsops’) [enabled default] fs/myfs/super.c:85:2: error: unknown field ‘store’ specified in initializer fs/myfs/super.c:85:2: warning: excess elements in struct initializer [enabled default] fs/myfs/super.c:85:2: warning: (near initialization ‘myfsops’) [enabled default] fs/myfs/super.c:89:2: error: unknown field ‘myfs_ops’ specified in initializer fs/myfs/super.c:89:2: warning: initialization incompatible pointer type [enabled default] fs/myfs/super.c:89:2: warning: (near initialization ‘myfstype.release’) [enabled default] fs/myfs/super.c: in function ‘init_myfs_fs’: fs/myfs/super.c:1554:2: error: implicit declaration of function ‘kobj_set_kset_s’ [-werror=implicit-function-declaration] fs/myfs/super.c:1554:19: error: ‘myfs_subsys’ undeclared (first use in function) fs/myfs/super.c:1554:19: note: each undeclared identifier reported once each function appears in fs/myfs/super.c:1554:32: error: ‘fs_subsys’ undeclared (first use in function) fs/myfs/super.c:1557:2: error: implicit declaration of function ‘subsystem_register’ [-werror=implicit-function-declaration] fs/myfs/super.c: in function ‘exit_myfs_fs’: fs/myfs/super.c:1579:2: error: implicit declaration of function ‘subsystem_unregister’ [-werror=implicit-function-declaration] fs/myfs/super.c:1579:24: error: ‘myfs_subsys’ undeclared (first use in function)
- is tutorial outdated 3.5 kernel or missing else?
- how create 2 char string entries module in sysfs?
here source code transmitting data "param_buf" string. requested, without read method. store.
#include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <asm/string.h> static struct kobject *register_kobj; static char *param_buf; // function many symbol data enter static ssize_t __used store_value(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count){ printk(kern_alert "you entered %s\n", buf); strncpy(param_buf, buf, page_size - 1); return count; } // register function attribute static struct kobj_attribute store_val_attribute = __attr( put_parameters, 0220, null, store_value); // put attribute attribute group static struct attribute *register_attrs[] = { &store_val_attribute.attr, null, /* null terminate list*/ }; static struct attribute_group reg_attr_group = { .attrs = register_attrs }; static int hello_init(void){ param_buf = kzalloc(page_size, gfp_kernel); // create sysfs object ( /sys/kernel/test_1025_sym directory ) register_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("test_1025_sym", kernel_kobj); if (!register_kobj) return -enomem; //create attributes (files) if(sysfs_create_group(register_kobj, ®_attr_group)){ kobject_put(register_kobj); return -enomem; } return 0; } static void hello_exit(void){ printk(kern_alert "last value %s\n", param_buf); kfree(param_buf); kobject_put(register_kobj); } module_license("dual bsd/gpl"); module_init(hello_init); module_exit(hello_exit);
you can test in such way:
cat /etc/fstab > /sys/kernel/test_1025_sym/put_parameters
for 2 string entries: copy store_value function, register 1 more store_val_attribute , put attributes list.
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